How to Take a Dog's Temperature

Yorkshire Terrier (detailed introduction)
Temperature is the most direct way to understand a dog's health condition. Whether going to the hospital or at home, if you find something wrong with your dog, the first step is to measure its temperature to see if there is a fever, then observe symptoms. Many owners do not know the normal range of a dog's body temperature or how to measure it. Below is a detailed introduction.
Temperature measurement: Like humans, to understand a dog's physical condition, you first need to take its temperature.
The method of measuring temperature is to insert a mercury thermometer into the dog's anus, wait a moment, then remove and observe. The average body temperature of a dog is 38.0--39.0℃. Generally, puppies and small dogs have higher temperatures, while large dogs have relatively lower temperatures. When calm, if the dog's temperature differs from usual, take it to the hospital promptly for examination.
Standard Temperature Reference Table
Breed Temperature
Puppy 38.2-38.8 ℃
Toy dog 38.0-38.5 ℃
Adult dog 37.5-38.5 ℃
Giant dog 37.0-38.5 ℃
Pulse measurement: The method to measure a dog's pulse is to gently place your hand on the inside of the dog's thigh.
Because the pulse varies for dogs of different sizes, and differs between puppies and adults. When calm, the pulse should have a clear rhythm. If an abnormal pulse is noticed, the dog may be ill.
Standard Pulse Rate Reference Table
Breed Pulse rate
Puppy 70-220 beats
Toy dog 70-180 beats
Adult dog 70-160 beats
Giant dog 60-140 beats
Observe the dog's eyes; yellow eyes indicate jaundice, red eyes indicate congestion.
Observe the dog's mouth; pale gums indicate anemia.