British Cocker Spaniel Breed Introduction
British Cocker Spaniel (Detailed Introduction)
The British Cocker Spaniel is a lively sporting type. Originating from the UK, it is the oldest among the Cocker Spaniels. It is very enthusiastic about fieldwork, capable of easily completing search tasks, sharply barking to flush birds, and performing retrieving tasks. The British Cocker's head is very distinctive, square-shaped, and the muzzle is also square, making it very charming. It is a very well-proportioned dog, whether standing or in motion, no part appears exaggerated, and the overall coordination is more important than the sum of all parts.
History of the British Cocker Spaniel
As early as in paintings from the 1300s, there existed dogs very similar to this breed. About 5000 years later, these dogs gradually differentiated into seven breeds: the English Springer Spaniel, the Welsh Springer Spaniel, the Cocker Spaniel, the Sussex Spaniel, the Field Spaniel, the Irish Water Spaniel, and the Clumber Spaniel. The modern Cocker Spaniel's recorded history starts with the birth of the first British Cocker Spaniel, Obo, on June 14, 1879. Four years later, it was first shown at dog shows. Before the 17th century, this type of dog, regardless of size, body length, or pace, was referred to as the Spanish Pointer. The significant differences in size gradually attracted hunters' attention due to their different hunting purposes. Larger dogs could quickly flush prey, while smaller ones were used to hunt woodcock, thus leading to the names Springer Spaniel and Cocker Spaniel or Woodcock Spaniel. In 1892, the UK Kennel Club finally recognized them as two distinct breeds. This Cocker Spaniel is the British Cocker Spaniel.